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author | Monty Taylor <mordred@inaugust.com> | 2016-02-22 07:39:02 -0800 |
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committer | Monty Taylor <mordred@inaugust.com> | 2016-02-22 07:39:02 -0800 |
commit | 3e5cec75c1fcb6543de8d779243fba1d05dd940d (patch) | |
tree | ed1dcc657f2f29b8e6e2b532b3451eb5dd3d9e07 | |
parent | bc9fbd9225da291a8d3a5495d30cb5ab6383bec0 (diff) |
Add post about using os-client-config
-rw-r--r-- | src/posts/simple-openstack-clients.hbs | 130 |
1 files changed, 130 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/posts/simple-openstack-clients.hbs b/src/posts/simple-openstack-clients.hbs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6d7b6e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/posts/simple-openstack-clients.hbs | |||
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1 | <!doctype html> | ||
2 | <html> | ||
3 | <head> | ||
4 | <title>Simple OpenStack access with os-client-config</title> | ||
5 | <meta name="description" content="Easy consumption of OpenStack Clouds" /> | ||
6 | </head> | ||
7 | <body> | ||
8 | <p>Simple things should be simple, and nowhere is that more true than in | ||
9 | constructing objects to interface with clouds. What you wnat to do is just | ||
10 | interact with the cloud - what you often are required to do is generate | ||
11 | sequences of object constructions because there are a bunch of things you | ||
12 | <em>might</em> have wanted to do.</p> | ||
13 | |||
14 | <p>In the spirit of making the simple things simple, we recently added a | ||
15 | couple of simple helper factory functions to | ||
16 | <a href='http://docs.openstack.org/developer/os-client-config/'> | ||
17 | os-client-config</a>: One to create Client objects, and one to create | ||
18 | mounted Session objects. Both functions fully support the breadth of | ||
19 | config options afforded by os-client-config, including environment | ||
20 | variables, config files and command line options.</p> | ||
21 | |||
22 | <p>Examples are probably best</p> | ||
23 | |||
24 | <h3>Client Library Client Objects</h3> | ||
25 | |||
26 | <p>Make a nova client object that uses env vars for auth info:</p> | ||
27 | |||
28 | <pre><code> | ||
29 | client = os_client_config.make_client('compute') | ||
30 | </code></pre> | ||
31 | |||
32 | <p>Make a glance client object for the cloud named 'mtvexx' in my | ||
33 | clouds.yaml file:</p> | ||
34 | |||
35 | <pre><code> | ||
36 | client = os_client_config.make_client('image', cloud='mtvxx') | ||
37 | </code></pre> | ||
38 | |||
39 | <p>Make a neutron client by passing in all of the values directly:</p> | ||
40 | |||
41 | <pre><code> | ||
42 | client = os_client_config.make_client( | ||
43 | 'network', | ||
44 | auth_url=OS_AUTH_URL, username=OS_USERNAME, | ||
45 | password=OS_PASSWORD, project_name=OS_PROJECT_NAME, | ||
46 | region_name=OS_REGION_NAME) | ||
47 | </code></pre> | ||
48 | |||
49 | <p>Make a barbican client from env vars with all the standard arguments | ||
50 | passed on the comand line:</p> | ||
51 | |||
52 | <pre><code> | ||
53 | import argparse | ||
54 | client = os_client_config.make_client( | ||
55 | 'key-manager', options=argparse.ArgumentParser()) | ||
56 | </code></pre> | ||
57 | |||
58 | <p>That likely covers most of the common end-user use cases with using | ||
59 | OpenStack Client Libraries. If you need more flexibility, you can always | ||
60 | create an os-client-config CloudConfig object and call | ||
61 | get_legacy_client, but I'm a big believer in one step instead of three | ||
62 | if you can get away with it:</p> | ||
63 | |||
64 | <pre><code> | ||
65 | config = os_client_config.OpenStackConfig() | ||
66 | cloud_config = config.get_one_cloud(cloud='vexxhost') | ||
67 | client = cloud_config.get_legacy_client('compute') | ||
68 | </code></pre> | ||
69 | |||
70 | <h3>Mounted Keystone Session</h3> | ||
71 | |||
72 | <p>What if what you want to do is make some direct REST calls to an | ||
73 | OpenStack service, but you want to be able to do env vars or argparse or | ||
74 | clouds.yaml files to configure your authentication?</p> | ||
75 | |||
76 | <p>Well - you're in luck!</p> | ||
77 | |||
78 | <p>Make a Session object for nova that uses env vars for auth info:</p> | ||
79 | |||
80 | <pre><code> | ||
81 | client = os_client_config.session_client('compute') | ||
82 | </code></pre> | ||
83 | |||
84 | <p>That will get you a keystoneauth Session object that has been "mounted" on the compute service. So you can do this:</p> | ||
85 | |||
86 | <pre><code> | ||
87 | response = session.get('/servers') | ||
88 | server_list = response.json()['servers'] | ||
89 | </code></pre> | ||
90 | |||
91 | <p>The same argument sequence used for <em>make_client</em> works for | ||
92 | <em>session_client</em>. | ||
93 | |||
94 | <p>Make a glance Session object for the cloud named 'mtvexx' in my | ||
95 | clouds.yaml file:</p> | ||
96 | |||
97 | <pre><code> | ||
98 | session = os_client_config.session_client('image', cloud='mtvxx') | ||
99 | </code></pre> | ||
100 | |||
101 | <p>Make a neutron Session object by passing in all of the values | ||
102 | directly:</p> | ||
103 | |||
104 | <pre><code> | ||
105 | session = os_client_config.session_client( | ||
106 | 'network', | ||
107 | auth_url=OS_AUTH_URL, username=OS_USERNAME, | ||
108 | password=OS_PASSWORD, project_name=OS_PROJECT_NAME, | ||
109 | region_name=OS_REGION_NAME) | ||
110 | </code></pre> | ||
111 | |||
112 | <p>Make a barbican Session object from env vars with all the standard | ||
113 | arguments passed on the comand line:</p> | ||
114 | |||
115 | <pre><code> | ||
116 | import argparse | ||
117 | session = os_client_config.session_client( | ||
118 | 'key-manager', options=argparse.ArgumentParser()) | ||
119 | </code></pre> | ||
120 | |||
121 | <p>Do it all without syntactic help:</p> | ||
122 | |||
123 | <pre><code> | ||
124 | config = os_client_config.OpenStackConfig() | ||
125 | cloud_config = config.get_one_cloud(cloud='vexxhost') | ||
126 | session = cloud_config.get_session_client('compute') | ||
127 | </code></pre> | ||
128 | |||
129 | </body> | ||
130 | </html> | ||